Old Photos of Witham

Four armets (helmets), displayed outside on a tombstone in 1914

Taken: 1921, Source: Reproduced by permission of Historic England Archive, formerly the Royal Commission on Historic Monuments Their ref. is F.III. B.100, Ref: M1496

From the survey of 1914 by the Royal Commission on Historic Monuments.

Four armets (helmets) (armets) from the parish church, displayed outside on a tombstone in 1914. It is said that the choir-boys used to play with them at that time; in due course they were put on high brackets (the armets, that is).

In 1921 Victor Farquharson Major, was working for the Royal Commission on Historic Monuments. He took photographs of these helmets into his club, the Naval and Military, and wrote descriptions of them, from left to right. These are now included in the Royal Commission’s handwritten inventory, derived from a countrywide survey carried out in 1914-21.

Here are very brief extracts from his writing.
1.“Armet, c.1480 to 1490. Appears from the Photograph to be in perfect condition and complete”. “This Armet may be considered a very fine piece” [later estimates of the date make it 1510]
2. “Close Helmet 1570 to 1580. The helmet is a good one of its class”.
3. “Trooper’s Helmet c 1620. This seems real but of very poor design and is of the latest sort of headpiece worn”.
4. “This looks like a funeral dummy … and not intended to have been worn”.

Number one, which was of the highest quality and by far the most valuable, had a chequered history during the 20th century, as described more fully with photo M318, and is now in the War Galleries in Leeds.

The other three are still in the Church, having been briefly stolen from an exhibition in Colchester in the 1960s.

See the Braintree and Witham Times, 22 March 1984.

Some of this information is also from my correspondence with the Royal Armouries. More is given on the Royal Armouries website: https://collections.royalarmouries.org/object/rac-object-32081.html

RefM1496
PublisherRoyal Commission on Historic Monuments
Date taken1921
SourceReproduced by permission of Historic England Archive, formerly the Royal Commission on Historic Monuments Their ref. is F.III. B.100
RestrictionsAny request for prints/scans and reproduction permissions to be directed to archive@HistoricEngland.org.uk
Posted on Full size 5610 × 3160

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